ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
Medications can help those with ADHD concentrate better, be less emotional, and feel more peaceful. They're not a cure but they can improve the quality of your life or of your child.
Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed treatment for adults suffering from ADHD. They boost dopamine levels and improve concentration.
Doctors prescribe long-acting stimulants in order to decrease the risk of misuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that increase the activity of certain brain chemicals. They can help people suffering from ADHD remain focused and productive. They can also boost motivation and mood, as well as reduce irritability and impulsivity. The most commonly used stimulants to treat ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. These medications come in various forms and are prescribed to patients by doctors at varying doses. These drugs can be extremely effective but also have the potential for misuse and addiction. Patients with histories of psychiatric disorders are particularly susceptible to misuse and should be monitored carefully.
The stimulant in these medications can increase the flow of blood to the brain, and can trigger a surge of happiness. As the drug wears off the person may experience a sudden drop in energy levels and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medication can help reduce these side-effects.
The possibility of abuse could be a major concern when adults take ADHD medication, especially when they are taking high-dose stimulants, or combine them with other substances. Illicit drugs, like MDMA or cocaine, could stimulate the same brain chemicals that are prescribed stimulants. Students at colleges, especially those with academic or sporting scholarships, are at risk of using these stimulants. They may use stimulants to get a "rush" during their studies and to snooze all night or increase their performance in sports or other activities. When abused, these substances could cause physical or mental harm.
All stimulants carry the risk of addiction and abuse. People who have a history of depression or bipolar disorder are at a higher risk. In addition, those who are taking drugs called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) should wait at least 14 days before beginning an stimulant.
The majority of stimulant medications are prescribed in short courses or doses that are controlled. This allows your doctor to monitor your child's or your own body's reactions to determine whether the medication is working. Your doctor might ask you to make regular appointments to monitor how the medication helps you or your child.
adhd medication and pregnancy -stimulant drugs
Non-stimulant ADHD medication is used in cases where stimulants don't work or cause unacceptable side effects. They usually work by increasing the levels of a chemical in the brain known as norepinephrine. inattentive adhd medication can be taken orally, as well as via injection.
In medication for inattentive adhd , non-stimulant drugs have lower rates of dependence and abuse than stimulants. They are also less expensive than stimulants.
Medications in this class include atomoxetine (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates, like Strattera and Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in adults
Adult ADHD is best treated using a an interdisciplinary approach of psychosocial therapy and medication. Behavioral therapy can teach people with ADHD how to organize their lives and develop better social skills. Most people with ADHD will benefit from taking medication, but it's crucial to take them regularly and in the prescribed manner. A reminder system could help you remember to take your medication. You could also set alarms on your mobile or computer, or an empty pillbox that has compartments for different medications.